The surprising downpour that compelled qualifying for Formulation 1’s Brazilian Grand Prix to be postponed has prompted nice intrigue a few distinctive ‘what if’ situation.
And it’s that, if the climate in Sao Paulo stays treacherous on Sunday morning and the rescheduled session can’t run, how will the grid for the F1 race be shaped?
The matter has no definitive reply as a result of, fairly amazingly, there may be nothing within the 2024 F1 Sporting Laws that lays out definitively how a grid might be outlined if qualifying can’t happen.
Fairly why that is the case will not be clear, however apparently it’s one thing that has been addressed for the 2025 season with an modification to the rules already stating how a grid might be put collectively in such circumstances.
A brand new Article 42.1 of the Sporting Laws states that “within the distinctive circumstance” that qualifying doesn’t happen then “with acceptance of the Stewards that the session can’t happen, the grid for the race might be outlined primarily based upon the drivers’ championship classification.”
That alteration was put in after the newest F1 Fee and World Motor Sport Council conferences final month, however it’s understood it got here too late for an settlement to be reached for them to added to the 2024 guidelines.
Rain falls forward of the qualifying
Photograph by: Crimson Bull Content material Pool
So the place does that go away issues beneath the present circumstance for outlining a grid proper now?
There are two rules right here that doubtlessly cope with the situation of forming a grid when no qualifying instances have been set – though neither are express in whether or not or not they cope with the circumstances of there being no qualifying session.
There’s Article 39.4b that particulars a situation of coping with drivers who’re “unclassified.” That is for any driver that “did not set a time in Q1 or SQ1, or if all their laps have been deleted.”
The principles then go on to elucidate that the classification of such a driver might be allotted “in accordance with the order they have been labeled in P3 (or, within the case a Dash Session is scheduled, P1).”
This rule is intriguing although as a result of it may be topic to an excessive amount of interpretation.
One viewpoint is that if qualifying is cancelled, as a result of all drivers didn’t set a time in Q1, then everyone seems to be ‘unclassified’ so on a dash weekend that order could be determined by P1.
That will imply the quickest driver in opening observe, Lando Norris, taking pole place – with Max Verstappen being handed fifteenth on the grid earlier than being moved again one other 5 locations due to his engine grid penalty.
Max Verstappen, Crimson Bull Racing
Photograph by: Crimson Bull Content material Pool
Nevertheless, such an interpretation of the foundations will not be shared by everybody as a result of there’s a viewpoint that if qualifying is cancelled, however SQ1 has taken place, then the wording of 39.4b) truly implies that any driver who did a lap in dash qualifying is ‘labeled’.
In that case, article 42.3 is triggered which offers with how the grid order is handed out.
This states: “Categorized drivers who’ve acquired 15 or much less cumulative grid penalties might be allotted a short lived grid place equal to their qualifying session or dash qualifying session classification plus the sum of their grid penalties.”
On this case, it may be interpreted that the grid order for labeled drivers is taken from their dash qualifying classification.
That will imply Oscar Piastri takes pole place for the grand prix forward of Norris, with Verstappen down in fourth place.
All of this debate concerning the interpretation of the rules is outmoded, nevertheless, by the Worldwide Sporting Code.
A take a look at case for this got here on the 2019 Japanese Grand Prix when there was a threat of the grid not being shaped in related circumstances when qualifying was rained off on Saturday morning and delayed till Sunday.
Charles Leclerc, Ferrari SF90, Carlos Sainz Jr., McLaren MCL34, and Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari SF90, within the pit lane firstly of Qualifying
Photograph by: Mark Sutton / Motorsport Pictures
Amid fears that qualifying might not even happen then, the stewards issued a observe detailing what would occur in the event that they needed to kind a grid with out it.
They famous that “the FIA Formulation 1 Sporting Laws are silent on the topic.”
As an alternative, they exercised the authority that was handed right down to them beneath Article 11.9.3b of the Worldwide Sporting Code to determine how the grid could be shaped.
This ISC rule offers the stewards complete authority to “amend the Supplementary Laws” – which successfully means they’ll determine how a grid is shaped.
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On the time they concluded that this may be primarily based on the second free observe instances from Suzuka, which was the final aggressive session that occurred as a result of Saturday was an entire wash-out.
Within the occasion that Sunday qualifying doesn’t occur in Brazil then a repeat circumstance of the stewards choosing which session determines the grid might be enacted – and would most certainly be the dash qualifying outcome.
Nevertheless, there may be nothing to cease them selecting any standards they need.